11—20-й тесты, английский язык, ЕГЭ на базе материалов ФИПИ

Игорь Евтишенков

10 полных вариантов для подготовки к ЕГЭ по английскому языку.Ответы, скрипты и ссылка на аудиофайлы находятся в конце сборника.

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Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ №2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.

38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on why people in Zetland prefer living in the countryside. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).

Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The opinion poll question:

Why do you prefer living in the countryside?

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

— select and report 2—3 facts;

— make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

— outline a problem that can arise with living in the countryside and suggest a way of solving it;

— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the advantages of living in the countryside.

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38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on on why public transport is popular with people in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results оf the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).

Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.

The opinion poll question:

Why public transport is better than the other means?

Write 200—250 words.

Use the following plan:

— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;

— select and report 2—3 facts;

— make 1—2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;

— outline a problem that one can face travelling by public transport and suggest a way of solving it;

— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of public transport.

Проверьте, чтобы каждый ответ был записан рядом с номером соответствующего задания.

Test 13. Устная часть

Task 1

Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.

Monarch butterfly populations in California reached a historic low in 2018, according to a new count. It estimates that the number of monarchs dropped 86% from 2017. Experts say monarchs are in danger of extinction in the next several decades if nothing is done to save the species.

Each year, environmental groups count monarch butterflies in California. They do so at 97 sites across the state. Last year, they counted fewer than 30,000 butterflies. 2018 was a tough year to be a monarch butterfly in the West. Weather conditions may be one reason for the drop in numbers. But other factors could also be at play. These include habitat loss and pesticides. Climate change could also be making an impact. What people can and should be working on is addressing and reversing widespread habitat oss and pesticide use throughout the monarch’s range.